Eggs are one of the most trusted kitchen staples, but how do you know when they’re no longer safe to eat? Here’s what to look for before cracking one open.
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11 Signs Eggs Are Not Safe to Eat |
Let’s be honest—most of us don’t give our eggs a second thought. We grab them from the fridge, crack them into a pan, and expect breakfast magic to happen. But here’s the truth: not all eggs are good eggs. Whether it's due to improper storage, expired dates, or damage, some eggs can actually be harmful to eat. In fact, eating a spoiled egg could lead to serious food poisoning with symptoms like nausea, cramps, or worse.
So before you whip up that omelet, take a moment to check for these 11 warning signs that your eggs might not be safe. Your body (and your tastebuds) will thank you.
1. The Expiration Date Is Long Gone
Always start with the basics. Check the carton for the "sell by" or "use by" date. Eggs can sometimes last beyond these dates if stored properly, but once you’re more than a week past it, it’s better to be cautious. Remember, dates are there for a reason, and while not all expired eggs are bad, many are well on their way.
2. The Egg Floats in Water
This is the classic float test. Fill a bowl with cold water and gently place the egg inside. If it sinks and lays flat on the bottom, it’s fresh. If it stands upright or, worse, floats to the top, it’s likely gone bad. Why? As eggs age, air builds up inside, making them buoyant. A floating egg is usually not a good sign.
3. It Smells... Off
Let your nose do the talking. A fresh egg has virtually no smell. If you crack it open and detect even a faint sulfur or rotten odor, toss it immediately. The scent of a spoiled egg is unmistakable—and definitely not something you want to taste.
4. The Shell Is Slimy or Powdery
Before you even crack it open, check the shell. If it feels slimy, that could be a sign of bacterial contamination. A powdery texture, often white or grayish, could be mold. Both are indicators the egg has been compromised and should be discarded.
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11 Signs Eggs Are Not Safe to Eat |
5. There Are Cracks in the Shell
Eggshells are nature’s protective barrier. Once cracked, bacteria can sneak in and start multiplying fast, especially if the egg wasn’t refrigerated right away. Even if the egg looks fine inside, avoid using one with a visibly cracked shell—especially in raw recipes like homemade mayo or mousse.
6. The Egg White Is Too Watery
A good egg white should be thick and gelatinous, not thin and runny. If you crack an egg and the white spreads out across the pan like water, it’s likely old. The more watery the white, the less fresh the egg.
7. Unusual Spots or Colors Inside
Sometimes, you might spot blood spots or specks inside an egg. While blood spots are generally harmless and naturally occurring, green, black, or pink discolorations are not. These colors may indicate mold or bacterial spoilage. When in doubt, throw it out.
8. Strange Texture After Cooking
Fresh eggs yield fluffy, firm results. If your scrambled eggs come out rubbery, grainy, or unusually dry despite proper cooking, the egg might have already been going bad before it hit the pan. Texture changes can be subtle signs of spoilage.
9. The Eggs Were Left Out Too Long
Eggs are safest when stored at a consistent cold temperature—below 40°F (4°C). If eggs were left out for more than two hours (especially in warm weather), bacteria like Salmonella can grow rapidly. Even if the egg looks and smells fine, improper storage is a big risk factor.
10. You’re Unsure Where They Came From
Did you buy those eggs from a roadside stand or a farmers market without refrigeration? Are they from a neighbor’s backyard flock but weren’t stored properly? It’s great to support local, but if you’re unsure of how the eggs were handled, it’s better to err on the safe side.
11. You Got Sick After Eating Eggs
This one’s retroactive but important. If you or someone else experienced food poisoning symptoms shortly after eating eggs, it’s a sign something may have been off. Track where those eggs came from, and avoid eating from the same batch again. Better yet, discard them.
How to Store Eggs Safely
Knowing the warning signs is only half the battle. Here’s how to store eggs properly to keep them fresh longer:
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Refrigerate ASAP: Always keep eggs in the coldest part of the fridge—not the door.
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Keep Them in the Original Carton: It protects the eggs and keeps them from absorbing strong fridge odors.
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Don’t Wash Before Storing: Washing removes the egg’s natural protective coating.
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Use Within 3–5 Weeks: Even if the expiration date hasn’t passed, aim to use eggs within a few weeks of purchase for best quality.
Final Thoughts: Trust Your Senses
Eggs are cheap, but getting sick isn’t. When it comes to safety, trust your senses—sight, smell, and touch. If something seems off, it probably is. With these 11 signs in your back pocket, you’ll never have to second-guess whether your eggs are good or gone bad.
Have you ever had a close call with a bad egg? Share your story or tips in the comments below—let’s help each other stay safe and smart in the kitchen!
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